Advisory Details

May 13th, 2021

Microsoft Windows win32kfull Font Entry Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

ZDI-21-577
ZDI-CAN-13320

CVE ID CVE-2021-31188
CVSS SCORE 6.5, AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
AFFECTED VENDORS Microsoft
AFFECTED PRODUCTS Windows
VULNERABILITY DETAILS

This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of Font Entry objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM.

ADDITIONAL DETAILS Microsoft has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-31188
DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
  • 2021-03-03 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
  • 2021-05-13 - Coordinated public release of advisory
CREDIT Lucas Leong (@_wmliang_) of Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative
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