(0Day) Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

July 22nd, 2025

Vulnerability Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Graphite. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

Additional Details

11/13/24 – ZDI reported the vulnerability to the vendor
03/12/25 - ZDI asked for updates
03/20/25 – the vendor confirmed that resolving the issue was in progress
05/02/25 - ZDI asked for updates
07/15/25 – ZDI notified the vendor of the intention to publish the case as a 0-day advisory

-- Mitigation: Given the nature of the vulnerability, the only salient mitigation strategy is to restrict interaction with the product


Disclosure Timeline

  • 2024-11-13 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
  • 2025-07-22 - Coordinated public release of advisory
  • 2025-07-22 - Advisory Updated

Credit

Rocco Calvi (@TecR0c) with TecSecurity

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