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Trend Micro Apex One Security Agent Cache Mechanism Time-Of-Check Time-Of-Use Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

March 3rd, 2026

Vulnerability Details

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Trend Micro Apex One Security Agent. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the cache mechanism. The issue results from the lack of proper cache key checking during signature verification. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root.

Additional Details

Trend Micro has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:
https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0022458

Disclosure Timeline

  • 2025-04-08 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
  • 2026-03-03 - Coordinated public release of advisory
  • 2026-03-03 - Advisory Updated

Credit

Lays (@_L4ys) of TRAPA Security

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